ASCP Phlebotomy Technician (PBT) Exam
ASCP Phlebotomy Technician (PBT) Exam is a trademark of its owner, which is not affiliated with and does not endorse Test Treasure Publication or TTP Prep.
ASCP Phlebotomy Technician (PBT) Exam is a trademark of its owner, which is not affiliated with and does not endorse Test Treasure Publication or TTP Prep.
10 sample questions for the ASCP Phlebotomy Technician (PBT) Exam, with the correct answer and an explanation for each. No account needed. Try each one before you open the answer.
Sections covered on the exam: Anatomy and Physiology, Medical Terminology, Legal Issues, Infection Control and Safety Issues, Equipment, Additives, and Orders.
Question 1 · Anatomy and Physiology
Question:
Answer: C. Skeletal muscle
Skeletal muscle controls voluntary movements such as arm positioning during blood collection. Cardiac muscle functions in the heart, and smooth muscle controls involuntary actions in organs.
Question 2 · Medical Terminology
Question:
End of Practice Test 1 – Section 1 (Questions 1–20)
When you are ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 1 – Section 2: Medical Terminology” and I will proceed with Questions 21–40.
Answer: D. Hypo-
The prefix hypo- means below, under, or deficient. It is commonly used in terms such as hypoglycemia.
Question 3 · Legal Issues
Question:
End of Practice Test 1 – Section 2 (Questions 21–40)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 1 – Section 3: Legal Issues” and I will proceed with Questions 41–60.
Answer: D. A patient’s agreement after receiving adequate information
Informed consent means the patient understands the procedure, risks, and purpose before agreeing. Consent may be verbal or written, depending on policy.
Question 4 · Infection Control and Safety Issues
Question:
End of Practice Test 1 – Section 3 (Questions 41–60)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 1 – Section 4: Infection Control and Safety Issues” and I will proceed with Questions 61–80.
Answer: B. Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is commonly transmitted through blood and body fluids and poses a significant occupational risk to healthcare workers.
Question 5 · Equipment, Additives, and Orders
Question:
End of Practice Test 1 – Section 4 (Questions 61–80)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 1 – Section 5: Equipment, Additives, and Orders” and I will proceed with Questions 81–100.
Answer: A. 21 gauge
A 21-gauge needle is standard for routine adult venipuncture because it allows adequate blood flow while minimizing vein trauma.
Question 6 · Anatomy and Physiology
Question:
Answer: C. Tone
Muscle tone provides firmness and stability to surrounding tissues, helping veins remain accessible during venipuncture.
Question 7 · Medical Terminology
Question:
End of Practice Test 2 – Section 1 (Questions 101–120)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 2 – Section 2: Medical Terminology” and I will proceed with Questions 121–140.
Answer: B. Hyper-
Hyper- means excessive or above normal, as used in terms like hypertension.
Question 8 · Legal Issues
Question:
End of Practice Test 2 – Section 2 (Questions 121–140)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 2 – Section 3: Legal Issues” and I will proceed with Questions 141–160.
Answer: B. Patient withdraws consent
A patient has the right to withdraw consent at any time. The procedure must stop immediately if consent is withdrawn.
Question 9 · Infection Control and Safety Issues
Question:
End of Practice Test 2 – Section 3 (Questions 141–160)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 2 – Section 4: Infection Control and Safety Issues” and I will proceed with Questions 161–180.
Answer: B. Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C has a high likelihood of progressing to chronic infection, especially after bloodborne exposure.
Question 10 · Equipment, Additives, and Orders
Question:
End of Practice Test 2 – Section 4 (Questions 161–180)
When ready, say “Continue with Practice Test 2 – Section 5: Equipment, Additives, and Orders” and I will proceed with Questions 181–200, completing Practice Test 2.
Answer: A. Patient vein condition
Needle gauge is selected based on vein size and condition to reduce trauma and ensure adequate blood flow.
TTP Prep has 200 ASCP Phlebotomy Technician practice questions with explanations, timed and mock-exam modes, 193 flashcards, interactive lessons, a printable cheat sheet and a readiness score. Start free, no card needed.
More free questions: browse every exam.