NREMT
NREMT is a trademark of its owner, which is not affiliated with and does not endorse Test Treasure Publication or TTP Prep.
NREMT is a trademark of its owner, which is not affiliated with and does not endorse Test Treasure Publication or TTP Prep.
10 sample questions for the NREMT, with the correct answer and an explanation for each. No account needed. Try each one before you open the answer.
Sections covered on the exam: Preparatory, EMS Operations, Public Health, ✔ (N95), Terminology · Development · Publichealth, Medications · Indications · Contraindications, Ventilation, Airway Management, Respiration, and Artificial Ventilation, Trauma, Scenesize-Up · Primary · Secondary · Reassessment, Medical Emergencies, Pharmacology, Shock · Cpr · Aed, Shock and Resuscitation, Pediatric · Geriatric · Obstetric · Specialneeds, Incidentcommand · Triage · Hazmat · Transport, Special Patient Populations.
Question 1 · Preparatory
What is the primary goal of the EMS system?
Answer: B. Provide immediate care and transport to definitive care
The main goal of the EMS system is to provide prompt and efficient emergency care to the sick or injured and ensure rapid transport to definitive care, such as hospitals.
Question 2 · Medications · Indications · Contraindications
Which of the following is an EMT-authorized medication that can be administered for chest pain with medical direction?
Answer: C. Aspirin
EMTs may assist with or administer aspirin for chest pain of suspected cardiac origin, under medical direction. It helps inhibit platelet aggregation.
Question 3 · Scenesize-Up · Primary · Secondary · Reassessment
What is the first step in the patient assessment process?
Answer: C. Scene size-up
Scene size-up is always the first step. It includes checking scene safety, determining the mechanism of injury or nature of illness, and identifying the number of patients.
Question 4 · Shock · Cpr · Aed
Which of the following is a sign of compensated shock?
Answer: D. Restlessness and tachycardia
In compensated shock, the body tries to maintain perfusion by increasing heart rate and causing restlessness due to poor oxygenation.
Question 5 · Pediatric · Geriatric · Obstetric · Specialneeds
Which of the following is the most reliable indicator of respiratory distress in a pediatric patient?
Answer: D. Chest retractions
Chest retractions—visible sinking in of the chest wall with breathing—are a clear sign of increased respiratory effort in children.
Question 6 · Preparatory
Which of the following is considered a key component of the EMS system?
Answer: A. Public education
Public education is a core EMS component. Educating the public improves early recognition and activation of emergency services.
Question 7 · Medications · Indications · Contraindications
Which of the following medications can an EMT administer to a patient experiencing chest pain, if protocols allow?
Answer: B. Aspirin
Aspirin is often administered by EMTs for chest pain suggestive of cardiac origin, as it helps inhibit blood clot formation.
Question 8 · Scenesize-Up · Primary · Secondary · Reassessment
What does “AVPU” stand for in assessing a patient’s level of consciousness?
Answer: A. Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive
AVPU is a quick assessment tool: Alert, responds to Verbal stimulus, responds to Pain, or Unresponsive.
Question 9 · Shock · Cpr · Aed
Which of the following is a classic sign of shock (hypoperfusion)?
Answer: C. Cool, clammy skin and altered mental status
Classic signs of shock include cool, pale, clammy skin, tachycardia, and altered mental status due to poor perfusion.
Question 10 · Pediatric · Geriatric · Obstetric · Specialneeds
Which of the following is a common cause of cardiac arrest in children?
Answer: C. Respiratory failure
In pediatric patients, cardiac arrest is most often the result of untreated or prolonged respiratory failure.
TTP Prep has 200 NREMT practice questions with explanations, timed and mock-exam modes, 79 flashcards, interactive lessons, a printable cheat sheet and a readiness score. Start free, no card needed.
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