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Exam Overview
The Secondary School Admission Test (SSAT) Upper Level is a standardized admission test for students currently in grades 8 through 11 who are applying to independent and private schools in the United States and abroad. It is developed and administered by The Enrollment Management Association (formerly the Secondary School Admission Test Board). Schools use it as an independent measure of the verbal, quantitative, and reading skills that predict success in a demanding academic program.
Exam Structure and Order
The test has five timed sections plus an unscored experimental section, given in a fixed order. Three sections are scored: Quantitative (in two parts), Reading Comprehension, and Verbal. The Writing Sample is not scored but is sent to schools with your score report.
Theupperlevelssat,Intest-Dayorder
| Section | Questions | Time | WhatItMeasures |
|---|---|---|---|
| WritingSample | 1response(choiceofa | 25min | Organization clarity andvoiceinwriting;not , , |
| creativeoranessay | scored | ||
| prompt) | |||
| Break | — | 10min | — |
| Quantitative1 | 25 | 30min | Arithmetic algebra geometry anddata , , , |
| concepts;nocalculator | |||
| ReadingComprehension | 40 | 40min | Mainidea detail inference vocabularyin , , , |
| context tone purpose andliterarytechnique , , , | |||
| Break | — | 10min | — |
| Verbal | 60(30synonyms 30 , | 30min | Vocabularybreadthandwordrelationships |
| analogies) | |||
| Quantitative2 | 25 | 30min | SamecontentasQuantitative1 |
| Experimental | 16 | 15min | Verbal reading andmathitemsbeingtriedout , , |
| forfuturetests;notscored |
Section Breakdown
Two 25-question sections that cover number concepts,
About seven or eight passages, each followed by several
fractions, decimals, and percents, ratios, measurement,
questions. Passages include literary fiction, poetry, humanities,
algebra, geometry, and data analysis and probability.
science, and social studies writing, and questions ask you to
Calculators are not allowed, so fluent mental and written
understand, interpret, and analyze what you read.
computation matters.
Thirty synonym questions (choose the word closest in
You choose one of two prompts, a creative story starter or an
meaning) and thirty analogy questions (choose the pair or
essay question, and write for 25 minutes. The response is not
word that completes the same relationship). This section
scored, but schools read it as an example of your writing and
rewards a broad vocabulary and precise reasoning about
thinking.
words.
Shareofthe150Scoredquestionsbysection

Question Format
Every scored question is multiple choice with five answer choices (A through E). Within a section you may answer questions in any order and return to earlier questions, but you may not go back to a section after time is called for it or work ahead on the next one. On the paper test you mark answers on a separate answer sheet; on the computer-based options you select answers on screen.
Scoring System
Your raw score for each section is calculated as follows: one point for each correct answer, minus one-quarter point for each wrong answer, and zero for each question you leave blank. Raw scores are converted to scaled scores.
| Score | WhatItMeans |
|---|---|
| Sectionscaledscores | Verbal Quantitative and Reading are each reported on a 500–800 scale , , |
| Totalscaledscore | The sum of the three section scores reported on a 1500–2400 scale , |
| SSATpercentile | Comparesyourscorewiththoseofotherstudentsinthesamegradewhotestedover |
| thepastthreeyears(1to99) | |
| WritingSample | Notscored;acopyissenttotheschoolsthatreceiveyourscores |
Verbal: 44 correct, 12 wrong, 4 blank
Raw score = 44 − (12 × ¼) = 44 − 3 = 41
The percentile is often the number schools look at most closely. Because the SSAT is taken by a highly qualified group of students, a percentile in the 50s is a solid result, and it is normal not to finish every question or to leave some blank.
Exam at a Glance
| ExamAspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Administeredby | TheEnrollmentManagementAssociation(admissionorg) . |
| Whotakesit | Studentsingrades8through11applyingtoindependentandprivateschools |
| Questions | 167 multiple-choice questions: 150 scored (50 Quantitative 40 Reading 60 Verbal) plus 16 , , |
| experimental andoneunscoredWritingSample , | |
| Time | About 3 hours 10 minutes including two 10 -minute breaks , |
| Calculator | Notpermitted;scratchpaperisallowed |
| Scoring | 500–800 per section; 1500–2400 total; +1 correct −¼ wrong 0 blank; percentiles by grade , , |
| Testingoptions | Paper-based Standard test dates and Flex tests; SSAT at Home (U .S and Canada); computer-based . |
| testingatPrometrictestcenters | |
| Registrationfee | US andCanada:$177forapaperStandardorschoolFlextest $263forSSATatHome and$250at . . , , |
| aPrometriccenter;higherfeesapplyforinternationaltestingandlateregistration | |
| Retesting | YoumaytaketheSSATmorethanonceinatestingyear(August1toJuly31);eachoptionhasitsown |
| limits | |
| Scorereports | Postedtoyourfamilyaccountandsenttotheschoolsyouchoose |
Why the SSAT Matters




Registering and Test Day
Register through your family account on the official SSAT website, where you choose a testing option, date, and location and select the schools that will receive your scores. For a paper test, bring your admission ticket and several No. 2 pencils with erasers; scratch paper or space to work is provided. For SSAT at Home, check your computer and testing room against the requirements in advance. Calculators, phones, smartwatches, and other electronic devices are not permitted during the test.
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